How to calculate OAL?

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  • JRHawkins1118

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    Sep 24, 2023
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    Fort Wayne
    I’ve been watching several videos on how to determine OAL on YouTube.

    I’ve seen several doing plunk test. Then tapping on it while it’s in chamber to make sure it doesn’t stick or ride the lands.

    I’ve also seen one video that demonstrates how to actually calculate what the OAL should be.

    What would you suggest for a guy new to the hobby? I don’t want to load to factory because my CZ cartridges were too long.

    Thanks in advance!
     

    indyblue

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    It sure doesn’t take me much longer than it took him to calculate just by dropping the round into the chamber and see if I can rotate it making sure it’s off the lands.
    If not, I simply crank seating in 5 to 7 thousanths, it takes me between 90 seconds and two minutes to get it, right.
     

    shootersix

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    Micrometer is what I use!

    Remember coal and plunk are different!

    My reloads are 1.13 coal, and will drop into my sigs no problem at all!

    But they stick in my shadow 2! They won’t even chamber!, the slide won’t close!…but they will fit in my case check gauge!

    I had to adjust my taper crimp to get them to work in both my legion and my shadow!
     

    JRHawkins1118

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    Sep 24, 2023
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    Micrometer is what I use!

    Remember coal and plunk are different!

    My reloads are 1.13 coal, and will drop into my sigs no problem at all!

    But they stick in my shadow 2! They won’t even chamber!, the slide won’t close!…but they will fit in my case check gauge!

    I had to adjust my taper crimp to get them to work in both my legion and my shadow!
    Thanks. I had been reading that it’s good not to crimp 9mm. Do you always crimp?
     

    BigRed

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    Crimp was the bane of my existence...until I started figuring out some stuff (full discloure...I do not fully understand crimp)

    After I started figuring out some stuff, I learned crimp matters.

    Still have to figure out how to get it dialed in.

    Hell, seems crimp remains the bane of my existence!
     

    Jarvitron

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    Mar 12, 2023
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    Indianapolis
    For pistol stuff I Lee factory crimp just enough to see/feel (maybe 1/8th a turn over touch) and then just plunk. I have never felt the need to find max oal for pistol (on rifle I use modified cases and a caliper/comparator set to find the lands)
     

    JRHawkins1118

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    Sep 24, 2023
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    For pistol stuff I Lee factory crimp just enough to see/feel (maybe 1/8th a turn over touch) and then just plunk. I have never felt the need to find max oal for pistol (on rifle I use modified cases and a caliper/comparator set to find the lands)
    Thanks. I was using RCBS crimp. But I noticed a lot of people mention the Lee. So I ordered one yesterday. We’ll see how it goes!
     

    russc2542

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    Oct 24, 2015
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    I plunk with my CZs (short leade). If it fits them, it'll fit anything.

    I run 9 through a lee crimp die because I have a Bond Arms Bullpup, it's basically a bullet puller when it cycles so they need a good firm crimp.
     

    92FSTech

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    Crimp was the bane of my existence...until I started figuring out some stuff (full discloure...I do not fully understand crimp)

    After I started figuring out some stuff, I learned crimp matters.

    Still have to figure out how to get it dialed in.

    Hell, seems crimp remains the bane of my existence!
    Try a Lee Factory Crimp Die. It's cheap and it'll make the whole process easier to set up and yield more uniform results.
     

    indyblue

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    I believe any die that crimps should work, it's all in the setup. Sometimes need to play with the "ratio" of seating plug depth to the taper crimp portion of the die to control crimp. i.e. I seat to desired OAL, then back the seating plug out and dial in the amount of crimp, then turn the seating plug back down to proper seating depth.

    This is why you should make some dummy rounds (no primer or powder) to set up dies first.

    I use Redding dies exclusively so I may be talking out my azz (but can't imagine dies vary that much? They should all be at least sammi spec).

    I crimp just enough to remove the bell and a tiny bit extra.
     

    92FSTech

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    I use Redding dies exclusively so I may be talking out my azz (but can't imagine dies vary that much? They should all be at least sammi spec)
    The Lee FCD crimps as a standalone process, so you don't have to simultaneously adjust seating depth and the depth of the die to get proper bullet depth and crimp. It breaks that out into two separate stations, and allows for very quick and precise crimp adjustment.

    The other benefit is that it passes the case body through a carbide sizer ring inside the base of the die which corrects any bulges or other anomalies in the case that may have occurred since your re-sizing step.
     
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