steveh_131
Grandmaster
Hans Monderman, a traffic engineer, proposed an innovative paradigm for traffic safety: Fewer rules.
A few years back he designed an intersection in the large town of Drechten in The Netherlands that relied on this principle.<br>
This intersection is used by roughly 20,000 drivers per day. A report in 2007 showed that the intersection demonstrated marked improvements in safety and efficiency after its design change.
Monderman argues that such extensive regulations cause a disconnect between the driver and concepts of personal responsibility.
While copious quantities of 'rules of the road' may seem like the path to traffic safety, some psychologist claim otherwise.
This principle was further confirmed in Montana. For a certain period there were effectively no daytime speed limits. Traffic fatalities hit a record low. In 1999 the fixed speed limits were reinstated and fatalities skyrocketed.
We have been conditioned to believe that the only thing standing between our society and complete chaos is government micro-management. I don't think that this is the case at all. There is a small percentage of people who choose to drive irresponsibly. This research seems to demonstrate that the threat of traffic citations is no more of a deterrent to this group than the threat of death or financial liability.
In fact, government micro-management appears to have the opposite effect in terms of traffic safety.
A few years back he designed an intersection in the large town of Drechten in The Netherlands that relied on this principle.<br>
Like a naturalist conducting a tour of the jungle, he led the way to a busy intersection in the center of town, where several odd things immediately became clear. Not only was it virtually naked, stripped of all lights, signs and road markings, but there was no division between road and sidewalk. It was, basically, a bare brick square.
But in spite of the apparently anarchical layout, the traffic, a steady stream of trucks, cars, buses, motorcycles, bicycles and pedestrians, moved along fluidly and easily, as if directed by an invisible conductor. When Mr. Monderman, a traffic engineer and the intersection's proud designer, deliberately failed to check for oncoming traffic before crossing the street, the drivers slowed for him. No one honked or shouted rude words out of the window.
"Who has the right of way?" he asked rhetorically. "I don't care. People here have to find their own way, negotiate for themselves, use their own brains."
This intersection is used by roughly 20,000 drivers per day. A report in 2007 showed that the intersection demonstrated marked improvements in safety and efficiency after its design change.
Monderman argues that such extensive regulations cause a disconnect between the driver and concepts of personal responsibility.
"The many rules strip us of the most important thing: the ability to be considerate. We're losing our capacity for socially responsible behavior," says Dutch traffic guru Hans Monderman, one of the project's co-founders. "The greater the number of prescriptions, the more people's sense of personal responsibility dwindles."
While copious quantities of 'rules of the road' may seem like the path to traffic safety, some psychologist claim otherwise.
Psychologists have long revealed the senselessness of such exaggerated regulation. About 70 percent of traffic signs are ignored by drivers. What's more, the glut of prohibitions is tantamount to treating the driver like a child and it also foments resentment. He may stop in front of the crosswalk, but that only makes him feel justified in preventing pedestrians from crossing the street on every other occasion. Every traffic light baits him with the promise of making it over the crossing while the light is still yellow.
This principle was further confirmed in Montana. For a certain period there were effectively no daytime speed limits. Traffic fatalities hit a record low. In 1999 the fixed speed limits were reinstated and fatalities skyrocketed.
The lower–than–US fatality rates on the German Autobahn (where flow management is the primary safety strategy), and now Montana's experience, would indicate that using speed limits and speed enforcement as the cornerstone of US highway safety policy is a major mistake. It is time to accept the fact that increases in traffic speeds are the natural by product of advancing technology. People do, in fact, act in a reasonable and responsible manner without constant government intervention.
We have been conditioned to believe that the only thing standing between our society and complete chaos is government micro-management. I don't think that this is the case at all. There is a small percentage of people who choose to drive irresponsibly. This research seems to demonstrate that the threat of traffic citations is no more of a deterrent to this group than the threat of death or financial liability.
In fact, government micro-management appears to have the opposite effect in terms of traffic safety.
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