A wipe is a replaceable baffle usually made from a polypropylene or polyurethane material. These disks can be placed at any point along the length of the suppressor but are generally found closer to the exit point where gases are at a lower pressure and temperature.
When the weapon is fired, the bullet punches through the wipe exiting the suppressor on its way down range. The perforation made in the wipe exactly matches the bullet’s diameter creating a reasonably tight seal adding considerable resistance to the propellant gases. The wipe is usually good for 10 or 20 rounds, no more than a magazine or two, then it had to be replaced.
Just found this:
The wipe design is another piece of silencer tech from the Vietnam era. Instead of baffles, the original Ingram Mac-11 silencer used wipes, which were solid disks made of rubber or felt and separated by washers. The hole in the middle of each wipe was sealed off temporarily by the bullet as it flew through the envelope and physically touched each wipe. In theory this meant that the propellant gas was temporarily trapped behind the bullet and wipe, so the wipe would act as an efficient baffle. In reality it meant a loss of accuracy, melted chunks of wipe flying downrange, and a silencer that performed pretty well during the first magazine and hardly at all by the third one. The gooey mess of destroyed wipes had to be replaced to make the silencer work again.
So it seems if you were to buy one of these suppressors it would pretty much suck. But it I guess you can get them upgraded with baffles it seems? Are they considered classics, and worth anything if original, or are they pretty considered useless?
Choo lose!
(by roughly 14 min)
With new wipes the cans work pretty well for a few mags or more and the accuracy effects were minimal for a stock MAC 10 ;-). An making wipes is not a big issue, just get a sheet of material.
Even with a well used disk the suppressor helps a some and keeps you from trimming your left hand finger nails below the knuckle ;-).
This pertains to my 10. I can't tell that much difference with my wipes in or out honestly. You can have the end cap redone to eliminate the wipes if you want to keep the cool look of the two stage can. If you're not worried about the style of can then buying a newer more efficient can is the better route to go IMHO. I buy my wipe material in a tube shape. Then slice off pieces in the bandsaw.