"If You Aren't Training Force-on-Force . . ." -Gabe Suarez

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  • esrice

    Certified Regular Guy
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    Another one of Gabe's emails that bears repeating. . .

    W9ZEB and I just had this discussion at the 1500 on Saturday.

    **********************************************

    [FONT=Arial,Helvetica,sans-serif]I don't care who told you what. If you are not doing FOF, you are playing games and not really training for the gunfight. Here is an article I wrote a year ago. It bears revisiting.
    Imagine for a moment if you will, a class of students attentively studying the art of swimming. The instructor, ostensibly an expert swimmer with vast and honorable credentials, certified by the international swimming associations and such, calmly walks up to the class wearing an impeccable gray business suit and begins lecturing on swimming. The environment is totally business-like, clinical, comfortable and dry. the students are clothed in similar business attire to the instructor, doing their very best to emulate him, and notes are being taken as they sip water or coffee.

    The renowned lecturer goes on to describe the need to float, and to move the arms and legs in unison, this way and that. He discusses in passing how to breathe and what water temperature may do to the technique. He discusses warm water and cold water swimming methods, and he shows films of swimmers, and analyzes their techniques.

    Finally, after discussion groups and several written tests, the class understands the concept of swimming.

    Then they retire to their respective swim couches and practice their strokes carefully and incessantly. After a while they very good at this and can whip out a back stroke or breast stroke or even a dog paddle like the expert in class. They are given Swimmer Diplomas and sent out ready to swim, or teach others how to swim....should the need arise.

    Eventually these would-be swimmers begin discussing the merits of pumping the arms more than the feet, or of holding the breath or the theoretical need to get the head up out of the place the water would be, if in fact they were actually swimming in water, in order to breathe. Minutia upon minutia are analyzed and discussed to perfect "the couch swim".

    But the problem is that nobody ever gets into the water. You see, the water is a fearful place. One actually gets wet. "There be dragons" seems to be the attitude. "The water is not safe", some say. Others say that the mere suggestion that one would have to test the Master Swimmer's Theory Of Swimming, by actually swimming, to be a disloyal and unfaithful act.

    "Analytical swimmers do not need to get into the water", others murmur as they grind through their swim kata every day.

    The discussions on minutia and the unanswered questions persist. Yet if one of them dared to wander into the murky wetness, all the questions that they have spent hours and hours bemusing would be answered in one instant flash of sudden understanding.

    I'll let you in on a secret. It is a dark and ugly secret that has been kept hidden like a national security issue for decades.

    The master swimmer does not, in fact, know how to swim.

    [/FONT]
    [FONT=Georgia,Times New Roman,Times,serif][FONT=Arial,Helvetica,sans-serif]The master swimmer does not, in fact, know how to swim.

    He can teach you the technique for making swimming motions on a safe couch, but he knows nothing of the water. The couch swim doesn't work in a pool, much less in the ocean. His students would drown.

    That is a fact he would kill to keep hidden, because he has invested so much in his teaching methods and technical presentation.
    Quite an illustration isn't it? Much the same can be said for many other things in life from driving, to mating, to actually having to make a living in the "cold cruel world". One of them is Gun Fighting.

    I get students from range-based schools, and their proponents all the time. These guys and gals have been drilled into the indoctrination of how to stand perfectly, how to draw correctly, and of course, how to carefully use the sights to precisely fire a surgically placed pair into a piece of paper.

    They have spent their training time perfecting their stance, or focusing more on their front sight, or reacting to the first tone of the whistle or tone. Slight changes in holsters, or triggers, or grips, or other incomprehensible irrelevancies filled their study time.

    These things do not last more than the first few minutes of one of our classes.

    Yet, some of our heresy and blasphemies have spread through the cracks into other other's curricula. Formerly square-range based, they hesitatingly want to put a toe into the water without getting their carefully pressed Royal Robbins tuxedo wet. You see, it is impossible to hide the truth in the age of the internet.

    I have seen them come and draw and fire, then and only then taking a quick single side step so as to give passing lip service to getting off the line of fire, getting off the "X", without altering their precise sight picture and carefully developed stable platform.

    The open mouth and furrowed brow that results from their failure in force on force is almost uniform.

    If only people would simply get into the water...into the Force on Force crucible, all things would be known immediately like the dripping swimmer who has just completed his first pool workout.

    In a handful of chaotic and often intense seconds, the force on force student knows more about gunfighting than the untested range instructor who has been shooting groups all his life. And in that sudden fearful realization of what combat is really all about, and in how easy it is to still get killed in spite of all your marksmanship skills, your view on things and your focus in training will change. Things will never be the same again.

    Stop being the theoretical dry couch swimmer and jump into the freaking pool. Heck, just think of all the time and money that will be saved once you have the "secret" knowledge that so many are trying to keep from you. Put down your range bag, grab an Airsoft pistol and a training partner and step into the light.



    [/FONT]
    [/FONT] [FONT=Verdana,Geneva,Arial,Helvetica,sans-serif][FONT=Arial,Helvetica,sans-serif] [/FONT][/FONT][FONT=Arial,Helvetica,sans-serif]I often get asked a number of questions about force on force. Here are some. [/FONT]
    [FONT=Arial,Helvetica,sans-serif]1). how much of the square range stuff does carry over successfully into FOF?

    That depends on what sort of range stuff you have done. In several years and maybe a thousand students through the training I have yet to see anyone use a "proper weaver stance", nor calmly fire controlled pairs while watching their sights in a reactive encounter.

    What I do see them do, in reactive drills (versus proactive ambushes) is dynamically move out of the line of fire, draw and thrust the gun out, working the trigger like the gun was a Class 3 Machinegun. There is of course, a place for proactive sighted fire, but if that is all someone has been doing (like in 99% of commercial US gun schools) they are totally unprepared for a gunfight.

    2). Are skills like the draw and a two-handed grip considered secondary to learning the dynamic draws and movements in FOF that allow you to avoid the initial shot? Or, would it be better to establish a solid foundation in the basics first and then bring those skills to FOF?

    After doing this for several years now, I think learning FOF first makes far more sense. In the beginning I went the other way because the vast majority of the "market" came from the range training world and then, at some point, wanted to test themselves in FOF. Today we see alot of new shooters wanting to learn gunfighting and not so much shoot like they do at a classic gunschool. It is far easier to teach aman who knows how to fight about marksmanship, than it is to teach a marksman how to fight.

    3). Should I learn to experience (and then win) the fight first and then go back and develop solid gun-handling skills based on the contexts I experienced during the test.

    That would be best. Once a student has felt the adrenaline of the fight, and knows exactly what he will need to do, he understands how he needs to train. The result uis a very finely tuned BS meter, an irreverance for gun gurus (our students could hand most gun guru's butts to them), and a desire to test everything to see if it works.[/FONT]

    The main reason why more guys don't do this is the same reason so many martial arts schools don't do "Full Contact Fighting". After a full contact fight, both sides look like they were in a street fight. Fighting like this is humbling, but it will get you ready for the real thing.

    Training for reality is not like the "martial artist" who shows up to "train" in a splendidly pressed uniform and does some classic ancient solo-form against unseen enemies with technical perfection that leaves everyone gasping and feeling good - specially the performer.

    Nope. You can train for ego, or you can train to win.

    I would say that 99% of all American Commercial Gun Schools are not in the business of teaching anyone to REALLY fight, they are in the business of empowering their students, or teaching people to feel good about themselves.

    Its like that school that has a Handgun Combat Master certification. They teach guys to pass the test (originally invented by Chuck Taylor to challenge the existing status quo for commercial reasons) and then send them off into the world with highly inflated opinions of their own combat skills.

    While these guys know how to shoot well against a piece of cardboard, when they have come to our "cage" they have not done so well. In fact, trying to hard to force their hard-trained techniques to work in a fluid situation like our drills, they often get shot to bits by more agile and less classically trained opponents.

    So what does that tell me? That the majority of so called "defensive shooting" training out there is virtually worthless in a real fight. If you ain't doing FOF, you are not ready for the gunfight!



    Gabe Suarez
     

    HICKMAN

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    So what does that tell me? That the majority of so called "defensive shooting" training out there is virtually worthless in a real fight. If you ain't doing FOF, you are not ready for the gunfight!



    Gabe Suarez

    That's odd, people with ZERO training defend themselves around this country all the time.

    Sounds like another "take my class or you'll die" pitch...
     

    blainepoe

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    That's odd, people with ZERO training defend themselves around this country all the time.

    Sounds like another "take my class or you'll die" pitch...

    Agreed.

    How many hours of preparation and training and FOF does a person need with the likelihood that it will never be used (as a civilian). If you are miltary or LEO, then by all means. However, if you are familiar with your firearm and can maintain a somewhat level head, you have given yourself much better odds...:twocents: (no refunds).

    (Whiny butt-hurt comment was classic...)
     

    mettle

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    After my weekend with ACT pistol and rifle courses I was again reminded that formal, structured training is a very good thing. It puts you in a place of being critiqued as well as it places you in 'stress' levels that cannot be had at the range. I think the muscle memory and the funtional memory you develop under stress during real training is a vital thing. I was reminded of this over the weekend. But, this is just my 'two cents', and it works for me.

    I'll be taking more training, and more. We can always learn. And those with the teachable attitude are those who are the best.
     

    blainepoe

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    All you can get.

    It all depends on what you want to accomplish. Sometimes all of the training in the world won't save you from being in the wrong place at the wrong time. There's a fine line between preparation and paranoia. Time and money spent training is time and money that could be spent on family and other passions. Hell, you may be better off taking race-car driving classes if your only goal is to survive. Far more people are killed in auto accidents every year than are by criminal activities.

    I carry a gun for the same reason I carry home insurance. I probably won't ever use it, but I'll be damned to not have it when I do need it.
     

    blainepoe

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    This is where the training comes in . . .

    Point made, but where do you draw the line? We could train everyday or every year. Who decides how much we need? Ultimately, we must make our own decision on how much is not enough and how much is "time better spent elsewhere".

    :twocents:
     

    shooter521

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    Ultimately, we must make our own decision on how much is not enough and how much is "time better spent elsewhere".

    IMO, there is no better way to spend time than learning how to protect myself and my loved ones from harm. And if the time comes I ever have to use the training I've had, I'm sure I'll wish I'd had even more.
     

    blainepoe

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    IMO, there is no better way to spend time than learning how to protect myself and my loved ones from harm. And if the time comes I ever have to use the training I've had, I'm sure I'll wish I'd had even more.

    Well put. I agree that is important to be able to protect yourself and loved ones, but protecting yourself and family goes beyond the use of firearms. This should include financial protection (health insurance, etc.), giving them a positive upbringing, and preparing them for the real world with a solid education. I certainly do not fault my father for not carrying and training with a firearm (he would not have been able to afford it anyway). We occasionally had guns in the house and I learned proper safety for which I do thank him.

    If firearms training is that important to you, then by all means, but I will not make that decision for others. Please know that I do respect your stance on the issue, and I am just trying to share my perspective.
     

    techres

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    1. Schools of Training Arguments:

    I can speak directly to the fact that most trainers, people who have invested their sweat and hearts into their unique philosophy, are quick sometimes to think their kind of training is the "only" kind of training that matters. Personally, I take it as a sign of passion rather than a sign of shortsightedness. And personally, I want to learn from each school and take what I can use.

    The arguments, the "mine is best", the "mine is only" is really of no use to me as it just hurts us all in the end. Frankly, that's why I have the "bridges between ammo forts" line over to the left.

    2. FOF training itself:

    I can't wait! This summer or early Fall will be my first shot and I can't wait! Why? Well, there are several reasons: a self challenge, a test of my decision making process, a check on my skills and a target to see - likely miss some - and to practice for returning to at 100%. That is not to mention that it sounds like a complete F*&&% riot! (come on, didn't we all do a little FOF running outside as kids with cap guns?!).

    I also have real tactical questions about close space. In a 7/11 people commonly are right up next to you instead of conveniently at 10 meters. You know what I mean...

    But seriously, Summer/Fall, gonna be there.

    :twocents:
     

    esrice

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    Point made, but where do you draw the line? We could train everyday or every year. Who decides how much we need? Ultimately, we must make our own decision on how much is not enough and how much is "time better spent elsewhere".

    :twocents:

    Well said!
     
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