Gunsmithing This is what I did to my 10/22...

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  • Indy_Guy_77

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    Apr 30, 2008
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    It started life in a black polymer stock with an embedded laser. This was a limited factory run special edition from Davidson's, I believe. I don't know where I have the photos of the gun as I bought it - nor the stock. Looked just like this:

    Rimfire Sports & Custom: Ruger 10/22 Synthetic Stock, with BLACK Laser<font color="red"> - Out of Stock</font>

    I determined quickly that the laser was practically useless in the daylight. I decided to sell it.

    Then I looked for a factory wooden stock. A fellow INGOer and all-around Good Guy, Simon6101 GAVE me an extra beech stock that he had. It had some water damage and a few gouges on it - no big deal to me.

    I asked my step-dad to refinish it for me. I ended up cutting off the front "nub" and re-radiused the now 90* angles into a more pleasing rounded shape.

    That made the rifle look like this:

    2.jpg


    1.jpg


    My father in law gave me an old 4x32 Simmons scope that he had and didn't want.

    This left the rifle looking like this:

    IMG_6977_zps34d23627.jpg
     
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    Indy_Guy_77

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    And, because of being who I am - I couldn't just leave "well enough" alone and decided to start along the garden path to upgrades.

    Mercy.

    Where to even begin?

    The aftermarket is FLOODED with 10/22 parts, accessories, and upgrades. One can even build a 10/22 without ever having touched a single Ruger part. And one can spend upwards of $1000 on said parts & accessories should they want to. Very easy to do right off the bat if you want a new barrel and an aftermarket receiver. That gets rather salty rather quickly.

    But, being budget minded - I knew I wasn't going to go that route. I like having a 10/22 and all - but I don't want to marry it and have it's babies.

    So I started doing some research on common 10/22 upgrades. I found that by far the most common internal upgrades were to the trigger group/sear and the extractor. Probably just behind this were the bolt, bolt release, charging handle, and mag release lever.

    Two companies seemed to carry the lion's share of the market on these parts. Power Custom (PC) and Volquartsen (VQ).

    I decided against purchasing a whole trigger group - again, due to cost.

    This is what I narrowed it down to:

    IMG_6976_zps30ede0c2.jpg


    VQ charging handle / recoil spring assy
    VQ auto bolt release
    VQ exact edge extractor
    VQ target hammer
    PC extended mag release lever
    Buffer Technologies polymer recoil spring / bolt buffer
     

    Indy_Guy_77

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    Then I had to install it! Woo hoo!

    Because working on guns is fun. For me it is, anyhow.

    Remove barreled action from stock
    IMG_6978_zpse18b5db6.jpg


    Remove barrel from receiver
    IMG_6979_zps3ee3fa70.jpg


    Examine the reciver and get an idea how the trigger group / innards are held in place by pins
    IMG_6980_zps9bda9a29.jpg


    67ebbabb-2131-4ae8-91e7-7585647b5987_zps407c7c9d.jpg
     
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    Indy_Guy_77

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    Remove a couple of pins and remove trigger group from receiver

    IMG_6986_zpsdf71cd33.jpg


    IMG_6987_zpsefbe4f55.jpg


    Underside of receiver showing the bolt
    IMG_6984_zps466c88ee.jpg


    IMG_6985_zps37049aef.jpg
     

    Indy_Guy_77

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    Finagle the bolt and charging handle out of the receiver. This isn't exactly difficult, but it's not super duper easy, either. It seems if you don't hold your mouth just right it won't come out. Once it does, though, it's like "oh yeah, that was pretty easy".

    IMG_6990_zps254285fa.jpg


    IMG_6989_zps2e9b6d89.jpg


    Old charging handle and spring vs. new VQ piece
    IMG_6988_zps0de003f9.jpg


    Note: Some people will polish the underside of the top of the receiver. I've not done that. As of now, I don't really have the tools nor "metal polishing know-how" to do this.

    It's done to aid in a more smooth compression of the spring and bolt travel.
     

    Indy_Guy_77

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    Next I worked on the extractor:

    IMG_6993_zps6fed6520.jpg


    IMG_6992_zps68d816eb.jpg


    Factory on the left, VQ on the right. Note how "sharp" the VQ one is.
    IMG_6991_zps08e929c0.jpg


    Note - do NOT lose the little extractor retaining pin!
     

    Indy_Guy_77

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    I then "installed" the new VQ charging handle / recoil spring in the bolt. I say "installed" because it's basically just a drop-in part. Although in MY case, I had to file down one edge of the new handle assy to get it to fit properly. No big deal.

    IMG_6995_zps1ed500ca.jpg


    IMG_6996_zps95b10956.jpg


    IMG_6997_zpsa3a874cc.jpg


    IMG_6998_zpsda975e8f.jpg


    IMG_6999_zps22d14308.jpg


    Then I went ahead and re-installed the bolt assy. back into the receiver along with the new buffer.

    IMG_7000_zpsbb17f977.jpg


    IMG_7001_zpsf9b06e24.jpg
     

    Indy_Guy_77

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    Then it was on to the innards of the trigger group.

    There's a distinct lack of decent photos about this. I just kind of got busy doing it and didn't document it.

    I will say this: Be sure that you follow the directions that come with your upgraded parts. YouTube is also an invaluable tool. Many videos detailing exactly how to disassemble and reassemble the innards of a 10/22 trigger group.

    Difference between the factory bolt release lever and the VQ. VQ on the RIGHT (thanks to ScottKA for pointing out the error of my ways :D)
    IMG_7006_zpse13b2bfb.jpg


    Many folks more mechanically inclined than I am will simply modify the factory one themselves with a few files / dremel tool. I am not one of those guys. Easy to see how easily it could be done, though.

    Top view reassembled trigger group, hammer down/forward
    IMG_7011_zps68dbc17a.jpg


    Top view reassembled trigger group, hammer back/cocked
    IMG_7012_zps0f26aa3e.jpg


    Frontal view assembled trigger group
    IMG_7013_zpse06636e0.jpg


    IMG_7010_zps64513329.jpg


    IMG_7015_zps87df7102.jpg
     
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    Indy_Guy_77

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    THEN I decided that I'd take care of a semi-serious issue that I noticed with the scope rail / receiver.

    One of the screws was stripped out. Bummer. VERY easy to do with steel screws in an aluminum receiver.

    Nothing that a little thread locker couldn't take care of.

    IMG_7003_zps197fa56b.jpg


    Reassembled:

    IMG_7020_zpsdfa56c1a.jpg


    bfa6b532-b4ab-4756-a038-c7c2c4ed6916_zpsc8e2f3aa.jpg


    IMG_7023_zps7047605b.jpg


    And, finally, I topped it off with a Mueller APV scope sitting in some Leupold rings
    IMG_7024_zpsc83611bf.jpg


    All in all - I'm happy with it! I need to spend a day getting the scope really dialed in. It's mostly there but not quite.

    Also, I may or may not keep the rifle in this stock. As pretty as it is, it's kind of short. I've been kicking around the idea of a Hogue over-molded.

    ETA: One more thing: I've since had the barrel threaded and the front sight removed.
     

    Thegeek

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    Indianapolis
    I did the bolt release mod to mine. Best free mod ever. Took 10 minutes with a dremel. Lookup the overtravel stop mod. That one isn't so easy, but with a small drill and tap, you can add a cap screw for the trigger overtravel.
     

    IndyGunworks

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    Carthage IN
    You REALLY need to retitle this with the word gunsmithing first so it gets counted towards out attempts at a gunsmithing thread. w/out that word it doesn't help.

    either way, really cool thread and I think the stock looks a million times better w/ everything that you did to it.
     

    Indy_Guy_77

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    slowest gun porn thread ever :whistle:

    You are not nice. :-( You're just jealous. Admit it! :D

    Looks Good! A+ on the Pics.

    Thank you. Photography is another "hobby" of mine that I don't have enough time or money to work on.

    You REALLY need to retitle this with the word gunsmithing first so it gets counted towards out attempts at a gunsmithing thread. w/out that word it doesn't help.

    either way, really cool thread and I think the stock looks a million times better w/ everything that you did to it.

    I tried to edit the thread title...

    And thanks. I asked for a "dark reddish / Cherry" refinish and that's what came out!

    good looking rifle and thanks for the step by step process.:cheers::cheers:

    Thanks for the compliments.
     
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